Sunday, 16 December 2012

How to Build a Wargaming Warship Part3 final part!


Now we have covered the most important bits its time to get the ship done! as you can see this is a long process, but IMHO well worth it. and if you game in 1/72 scale or any other scale this tutorial may encourage and help you to make your own ships. I am now just thinking what the hell to do with this one... I need to make up some game for the ships, also I am in the process of converting my old Airfix Robin hood figs (not primed, poorly painted, paint falling off, head swaps falling off) and some Zvezda medieval cannon crew (also not primed) into some pirates and sailors. Also Paul will now be completed, Abigail has taken up so much of my time, A SPECIAL POST WILL COME TOMORROW OR SOON FOR THE SHIP :-D

anyway on with the tutorial!

You will need:
  • string
  • thread
  • normal paper
  • nylon fabric or suitable material
  • wooden dowel
  • thin card
  • cereal box card
  • thick wire mesh
  • balsa
  • small nails or the tops of them
  • HO scale rail pins... for track (Hornby is what I used)
  • thick card, same material as before
  • thin wire mesh
  • tin foil
  • super glue
  • PVA/ wood glue
  • paint
  • necessary painting materials 
  • craft knife
  • wire cutters
  • pliers, different types might help
  • any program that allows you to print pictures and words (Microsoft word)
so now onto step one for the final part of the ship building project

Step one, complete the deck:
planks on the rudder
now the ships deck needs to be completed before we go on. last time we put the planking on the fore castle and poop deck, however now the midship needs to be decked.

However there is another issue to take care of the planking on the inside of the sides, this is done by gluing on strips of cardboard also from a cereal box, however instead of overlapping the strips place them side by side, do this on the inside of the sides on all decks and also on the rudder. It is easier to do this now on the forecastle and the poop deck with the planking on, but easier with it off on the midship, maybe not but that's how I did it.


planking on the sides of the poop deck
stairs to poop deck
now with the sides done time to make some stairs, this is done by cutting 3 strips of thick card about 2 cm wide and each 1 cm shorter than the other... cover the steps with balsa wood as shown in the images and then glue 2 at the edges of the ship at stern end and one in the middle at the bow...




now make the entrance to the captains quarters, this is pretty simple using whatever you have to hand like some cut foam from making the sides, glue this to some thick card, create a right angled triangle with the card butting up against the poop deck (something funny about that). now put 2 rectangles of balsa or perhaps some thinner wood as I did again something cheap I had to hand, these 2 rectangles are the doors. get some cereal box card and cut some small strips for the hinges, then 2 small thin strips of balsa glued on for handles.

entrance to the captains/ officers quarters

The final detail to put on the poop deck is the ships wheel! this is really quite easy.  get some thin wire mesh (rectangular) cut out a cross of the wire, glue onto a strip of balsa which is not longer than the spikes,  then get 4 more bits of wire and glue them on so you get what looks like 8 spokes on the wheel, super glue them in place and once that's done some PVA, that will dry and look like a hub on the wheel. then fine somewhere at the front and centre of the poop deck and glue in place as shown then put another strip of balsa which will raise the wheel up to the right height you can cut it into a decorative shape like I did or just a plane rectangle. on the back of this strip glue a third strip onto that as shown on the image you may also want a strip on the deck, it provides a little more support and looks nice. there fore castle and poop decks done.
ships wheel
covering the ends, should have the stairs on and sides by now
Great now onto the ends of the poop deck and forecastle where they join the midship. before we deck the midship we need to cover up the gaps, glue some short strips of balsa as shown, remember do this after you have placed the captains quarters entrance and the stairs or else you may find that they can't fit against the poop deck or forecastle in a desirable way. once done we can start putting the outer planks on the main deck as shown, remember to put a strip in the little gates at the sides
the first planks go in and a plank for the little gate at the side
putting on the outer planks on the mid ship











capstan and hatch
Now we come to the final deck details, this is the hath to the hold and the capstan. the hatch is easy to do; get a square or rectangle of card, around the edges put some balsa to make the square/ rectangle then on the inside of the edge put parallel strips of balsa to make the hatch itself, then add 2 small handles with thin balsa glue them at the sides and a bigger strip of balsa on one end for the main handle, then as for the captains quarters make some hinges with card. glue in the middle of the deck
For the capstan get a pin (the type used for boards) and then get a cross of wire mesh, heat up the middle with a lighter (hold it with pliers) melt the wire into the top of the pin, super glue in place. then make a hole in the deck and put the pin in that, no need for gluing it in.
hatch and captains quarters entrance

now just add the rest of the planks, remember not to cover the hole for the captain pin. but put strips on either side close enough to allow the capstan to rest securely on the planks







step 2 rigging part 1

the location for the blocks
 even though putting up rigging makes painting and detailing more difficult you may find it helpful to secure the masts before you add sails onto them. first put up a pole right at the stern over the rudder, once that's in place get a very long bit of string. tie it around the jib boom then cut a grove into the top of the fore mast then put the thread through that, then wrap it around the main mast on the bottom of the cocktail stick that sticks up. then pull it down and wrap it around the pole at the stern. use super glue or PVA to secure the string in place... make sure that its tight.

now make a couple of blocks with the end of some small nails in a block of balsa. make 2. glue these across from each other, then wrap string around the blocks then tie it up on the top of the main mast. also make sure they are tight. once again add PVA or super glue to secure them.
close up of a block

shot from side of rigging

shot from stern of rigging



















step 3 working with paper and thread;

paper on the sides
now its time to finish up with the hull so far as practical things go. cover the edges of the sides with paper as shown, this makes them look better and also helps to prevent the planks on the side getting rubbed off.

Now its time to make the sails, to do this make a large Isosceles trapezium base around 20cm at the base 20cm tall and 10 cm wide at the top. then cut 2 smaller ones from this, leaving sufficient edges for later. now get some nylon material stuff... I used the edging from some carpet.... yes I recycle lots. glue this to the paper, make 2 more paper sails and glue them to the first 2 sails sandwiching the nylon stuff. its best to compress it under something heavy or a rolling pin
paper on stern

do a similar process for the sail or sails on the fore mast. for the triangular mast make 2 right angled triangles glue paper to one and then glue the second triangle to that... again like a sandwich. now attack these to the yards... the cross beams that hold up the sails. to make a yard get some dowel, cut a wedge in the centre... to attach it to the mast and then glue the sail onto the other side with PVA.

 now glue the yards to the masts. this is a difficult process and I advise you use pegs or a clamp to hole the yards and sails in place, wait until the glue is dry then get a needle and thread. push 2 holes either side of the mast in the sail and start to wrap thread around the mast and yard with a few loops of thread going through the holes in the sail. this is both aesthetic and practical as it helps to hold the sail in place. then cover in glue. be careful not to loosen the bond between mast and yard.
putting up the sails

time for some details. get a needle and thread, and start looping the thread through the sail and around the yard. making small holes in the sail. remember to be cautious not loosen the yard from the mast. do this to all the "square" sails.

Rigging comes next. put a hole in the corner of each square sail, then get some track nails for a model rain way (HO/OO scale) push these into the side with pliers, behind the sails. refer to the photo's for placement. put thread around the nails, glue in place then with a needle pull the thread through the hole in the sail make a few simple knots and then add glue... once more make sure its tight
attaching the sail to the yard

for the triangular sail tie thread from the top of the sail on the foremast to the jib boom, from the jib boom to the where fore mast below the sail and from there to the top of where the sail goes. then get your triangle glue paper strips to it. on each side then place it inside the thread triangle. wrap the paper around the thread and glue them to the other side of the sail covering the thread. and there you have it. construction of all major things done :-D



you may end up with something like this for the main mast
sail on foremast


Step 4 final details;

prow and decoration
What now you ask... the bow, the prow needs decorating. often you see figures on the front of ships but instead I thought I would put some decorative. if you wanted a figurehead a fig would be fine but for my method get some twine, the stuff you may find at the supermarket. just coil it up and wrap it around and get some pretty patters. glue in place and done.

Now its time to make the anchors, easy peasy, cocktail stick make a grove in one end, glue a bit of thick wire mesh there as in the pictures then get some balsa cut a square out in the middle so that the cocktail stick fits inside. glue all together, then get some twine or some decorative chain you get with some jewelry. glue on top
anchors

glue the anchors to the front on either side, with the balsa cross bar over the sides and the chain draped inside the ship. cover up the end with a little balsa box to represent where the chains go. glue in place... perhaps look at final pics to get better sign of anchor placement. CONSTRUCTION DONE :-D


the triangular sail
I painted a patch on the sail
step 5 PAINT;

pirate flag arhh
rigging shown in all its glory
now only one thing remains to paint the ship. the bottom of the hull may be white as this area is usually painted. if you paint it white I recommend that if you can scavenge your house paint supplies to save your model paints

the rest of the deck and masts, yards and other wooden areas are painted brown, with lighter brown on some areas like door handles and the ships wheel to add contrast.
birds eye view

ships name on stern
sails and ropes are also white this is a little tricky because the paint may decide to end up on the wooden areas and not on the ropes. perhaps add some patches to the sails.

sailing away
side view
now go to the printer, make a sign with the ships name and download a flag. put the name onto some card and glue onto ship, you can make 3 one big one on the stern and 2 small ones on the bow.... perhaps use a felt before gluing the names in place to hide the card backing of the name.

make a flag, there are many tutorials on this so I am sure that you know what to do if not take a look or use your own methods ;-)


AND YOU ARE DONE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

and so am I a full post on the completed Abigail will come in the next few days, I hope, my father has been marking and needs the desk all day so I get only small chances to post anything... also I will get back to making Paul but that can wait as I am still working on another tutorial for some little advertising columns, for a friend who wanted a tutorial. Also there are some pirates to make, from the converted Airfix Robin hood figs which may have appeared in earlier posts, also I used the Zvezda medieval field artillery figs as the guns were killed by kitties long ago... more to come as we head to Christmas :-)









 

Monday, 10 December 2012

Paint the City Pink Charity Auction

I recently found out about this from Peter at Peter's cave and as its all for a good cause I decided I would spread the word! the charity auction is going on at Tales of a Tabletop Skirmisher Blog. go there to find out for, you can always spread the word yourselves or you can make a bid. remember the aim is not to win prises its to raise money for a good cause so even if you don't normally enter an auction like this, enter this one and help them raise money!

there we go guys lets hope that this little auction becomes a huge success! that's all from me for now, I am still working hard at my ship project and have already put up 3 out of 4 sails... getting very close to the painting stage :-D so all is well for now. I hope that we are all happy and healthy and to all my northern hemisphere friends if you are jealous of the sun here remember due to the depleted Ozone over here that sun burn is a HUGE problem... I am a little burnt myself.

Sunday, 9 December 2012

One Year of blogger!!!

well nearly... anyway what a year it has been I have gone from Romans and medieval to moderns and now the 18th century. but most of All I have made Oronegro perhaps the cornerstone of all my future modelling. I will celebrate one year of Oronegro later on so we'll get that then (the day I came back from Argentina.

so how to celebrate?

A dog walk with Oscar;
here is an odd presentation but I thought why not let them see a bit of Waiuku, other than the parts they can see on the Adds (if interested ask). so lets go on an Oscar walk to see some of the town in which I live.
Looking down racecourse RD where you can play golf ... yes confusing right

is the grass greener over those hills? NO! because on the other side is a strip of black sand and then the Tasman sea (no you can't  see Australia... thank goodness)

The Waiuku river estuary unfortunately the tide was out :-( looks 100% nicer when its in

Down by the pirate house... there is a  little pond

ah time for some pretty pictures I think

behind me is the estuary BTW

CAN YOU IMAGINE SOME HOBBITS IN CANOES COMING AROUND THE CORNER???

all I see is ducks

I really should have gone out at high tide.... actually I did later but I forgot the camera... bugger

Town beautification effort remove those mangroves.... those invasive pests need to be driven back so once more the Port of Waiuku can open up... on a much smaller scale than before

the rolling hills around here... are ancient sand dunes, one area is full of black iron rich sand, which feeds the steel mill which supports this town... this sand gives us our black sand beaches

I used to live on that side of town... sandspit Rd apparently the nicer part but not really well where we lived

and not lets forget the star of the walk

its hard on these hot summer days when your wearing a fur coat and can't sweat it out

arty photo's sorry

a peak at sandspit.... golden sand, onto mud. hmm not the nicest

SORRY ABOUT THE TIDE

more arty photo's

4 (four)

the golf coarse that makes up most of racecourse road... no there is no racecourse

Something for you warmth hungry northerners

a Pōhutukawa or New Zealand Christmas tree pretty isn't it.

and down the driveway we come to my house... come and visit if you are ever in New Zealand... or at least this end of the country.... (this is for my mum the walls are made from reclaimed brick from a monastery, it was built in the 1990's despite its appearances)

the rabbits cages... 2 young girls right and ye olde bunny on the left

hahaha some of you are wishing you were getting these temperatures.... oh its in degrees Celsius.
Well happy one year of my blogging. in this year I have managed to paint many, many figures, perhaps 200-300 figs, I have managed to build 3 boats, 1 tank, 1APC which I turned into a howitzer, 1 BM-23-4, 1 truck, not to mention all those buildings for the city of Lay Ley in the 21st century, and even then I got those other places done, the tournament grounds, the little roman house, which is pretty generic, the little gate and wall that I included in my first post and I managed to use up my photo allowance (whoops). I cannot wait to see what the second year of blogger brings :-D (lets hope no spam and not using up the photo allowance)

Thursday, 6 December 2012

How to build a Wargaming Warship part 2

yes I know it has been a while since the last post but here is part 2 in which I will explain:

Planking (not the lying down kind)
masts
rudder and the prow thing

You will need:
  • the Patience of a monk
  • the determination of a vengeful villain
  • cardboard, from a couple of cereal boxes
  • balsa wood, a couple of sheets
  • an old wooden paintbrush
  • a bigger paintbrush or a long bit of dowel or the stick you get with some balloons
  • PVA/wood glue
  • a craft knife
  • unused toilet paper
  • sharp scissors
  • more of the thick card stuff or hard board.
 Step one other structures:

some thing that always stands out one these ships is the prow and the rudder these can be made out of the same material used to make the deck higher. I use my thick card stuff but some simple hardboard or balsa will do.



 Step 2 masts

Masts are about as important on sailing ships as engines are in tanks without them you can forget about moving anywhere fast.

First of all make some marks for where the masts will do it will be useful to use the lines you drew before on the foam as then you can have them set right in the centre. this is easy for the front mast but for the main one you will have to measure it out yourself. quite often its best that you find the location you are happy with.

For placing the mast at the front all you have to do is make a big enough hole in the foam. then put in an old wooden paintbrush. I used an old Tamiya paintbrush that deserved retirement. so now its the front/ fore mast of the ship

for the jib boom/ that mast like thing that sticks out the front, use some dowel. I used one that I already had in my materials box I think its made of some hard wood. cut on end at an angle so that  then it is placed the jib boom rests on the prow  glue it in place... now for the foremast and the jib boom put some Balsa around the base of them.

Now because the main mast is the tallest I have no paintbrush big enough so I improvised and used the stick from a balloon  you can get for parties and stuff. this I filled with some Balsa to give it some rigidity. then I recommend you drill a hole for it in the deck where you want to place it... glue in place and stick a cocktail stick in the top. this may look off now but it will all make sense later.













 Step 3 sides

Now  its time to add the sides. the material I use is quite flexible and can be bent around. for other materials you will have to find your own way of getting the right shape anyway start with the straight sides. the sides here are around 2 cm high with gun ports cut into them... for the curved bits follow this plan. the tallest side on the bow is 2 cm tall and the tallest side on the back is 3 cm with the curve going down until the height at the end matches lines up with the top of the main side.








Step 4 the prow
ignore the paper mache on the hull it was an experiment... add some strips of cardboard to the prow and bow in the manner shown. Next once you have allowed these to dry put some toilet parer over the top and form some paper mache! there prow done... for now


Step 5 Planking along the sides 
along the sides of my previous boats there was not planking and you do not have to do this... you can just add a cardboard cover for all the surfaces on the exterior of the  vessel.

but for the planks cut loads of strips of cardboard from the cereal boxes. start from the base and then work up the sides this is done line by line with each plan overlapping the level bellow. make sure that you cut lengths of  cardboard that are of a reasonable length between 5-10 cm will do this is for the sides. glue them on slowly so that you can make sure it all goes together well this process is the longest and slowest of all and requires the patience of a monk and the determination of a vengeful villain!

at the ends simply cut smaller lengths of cardboard this is so that it goes around the corners better than long lengths also at the end it should look  much better than if you used long lengths.

look at the images below... made bigger to get a good impression for  the end result of the planking.




 Step 6 the first decking

Now for the decks of the Poop and the forecastle these are made from Balsa, cut into strips and then see how many strips you will need to fill up the width of the deck. but one end at an angle to allow the plank to sit roughly flush with the curved side of the bows and sterns. Then remove the excess length of the strips. keep hold of these as you can use these as well for the decking. now that you have the planks the right length and fit into the curves of the bow and stern simply cut them into smaller planks and glue them down!

Here is a top tip down the centre of the stern put a single plank this will not be obvious at the end but will help you place the wheel later and also the pole at the back.


this is what you should end up with

























And there you Have it step 2 is complete  and that means most of the construction is done.... just the main deck needs planking which will be done after adding some details, sails are needed and other details.

Also hello to James form somewhere but there is no link? but hello all the same welcome to the blog.

Now for some bad news... I have run out of image space on the blog I bought some more but as I do not have work I may have to add adds to the bottom of the blog... until I can get a good job that is.

If you know of another free place to store images that would be good. Also the blog has been hit by a wave of spammers... I am thinking of a novel way to get back at them so stay tuned.